Transformación de la dinámica socioeconómica y minera de la esmeralda en Muzo, Boyacá, a partir del fenómeno del trabajo infantil (2001-2016) Transformación de la dinámica socioeconómica y minera de la esmeralda en Muzo, Boyacá, a partir del fenómeno del trabajo infantil (2001-2016)

Abstract

This research aims to make an analysis on the incidence of the phenomenon of child labor in Muzo, Boyacá, from 2001 to 2016, and its impact on the transformation of the structure of emerald mining and the socioeconomic dynamics of the municipality. To make this analysis, a brief theoretical approach to the concept of child labor will be made, considering its incidence in mining work and how Colombia is facing this situation. 

Subsequently, the geographical, economic, political, and social particularities of the municipality of Muzo will be analyzed. Then, it will emphasize on the importance of emerald production as a development axis for the municipality, to learn about and understand the role of child labor. Finally, some general conclusions are presented that show the complexity of the phenomenon that is being addressed.